Volume-1 Issue-12, February 2016 – International Journal of Basic Sciences and Applied Computing (IJBSAC)

L00580311216

IJBSAC Journal — Mon, 16 Aug 2021 11:05:42 +0000

The International Journal of Basic Sciences and Applied Computing (IJBSAC) has ISSN: 2394-367X (online), an open-access, peer-reviewed, periodical monthly international journal. This journal is published by Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP) in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.The aim of the journal is to publish high quality peer–reviewed original articles in the area of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology and Pharmacy that covers Physics: Classical Mechanics, Electro Techniques, Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics, Quantum Mechanics, Relativity, Chemistry: Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry, Bio Chemistry, Mathematics: Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Calculus, Linear Algebra, Combinatorics, Differential Equations, Real Analysis, Complex Analysis, Abstract Algebra (includes group theory, ring theory, field theory, and module theory), Topology, Number Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics, Game Theory, Functional Analysis, Algebraic Geometry, Differential Geometry, Dynamical Systems (includes “chaos theory”), Numerical Analysis, Set Theory, Category Theory, Model Theory, Biology: Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Cell Biology, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Neurobiology, Cytology, Pathology, Immunobiology, Botany: Biogeography, Biotechnology, Cell Biology, Conservation Biology, Ecology, Ecophysiology, Environmental Science and Management, Evolutionary Biology, Flowering time and plant responses to abiotic stress, Fossils, Freshwater Botany, Fungal diseases of tropical and temperate plants, Marine Botany, Molecular plant biology, Plant Biodiversity, Plant Cell Biology, Plant Development, Plant Diseases, Plant Ecology, Plant Hormones, Plant Physiology, Plant Reproduction, Plant Systematics, Plant Virology, Population genetics, Pharmacy: Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Novel Drug Delivery, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacognosy and Natural Product Research, Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacology, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics, Pharmacoeconomics, Research outcomes from medical sciences/case study and biotechnology of pharmaceutical interest are also considered. #Physics #Classical Mechanics: Newton's Laws of Motion, Lagrangian Mechanics, Hamiltonian Mechanics, Kinematics, Statics, Dynamics, Chaos Theory, Acoustics, Fluid Dynamics, Continuum Mechanics #Electro Techniques: Electrostatics, Electrodynamics, Electricity, Magnetism, Magneto Statics, Maxwell's Equations, Optics #Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics: Heat Engine, Kinetic Theory #Quantum Mechanics: Path Integral Formulation, Scattering Theory, Schrödinger Equation, Quantum Field Theory, Quantum Statistical Mechanics #Relativity: Special Relativity, General Relativity, Einstein Field Equations #Chemistry #Organic Chemistry: The Study of Carbon and Its Compounds; The Study of The Chemistry of Life. #Inorganic Chemistry: The Study of Compounds Not-Covered by Organic Chemistry; The Study of Inorganic Compounds or Compounds Which Do Not Contain A C-H Bond. Many Inorganic Compounds Are Those Which Contain Metals. #Analytical Chemistry: The Study of The Chemistry of Matter and The Development of Tools Used to Measure Properties of Matter. #Physical Chemistry: The Branch of Chemistry That Applies Physics to The Study of Chemistry. Commonly This Includes the Applications of Thermodynamics and Quantum Mechanics to Chemistry. #Bio Chemistry: The Study of Chemical Processes That Occur Inside of Living Organisms. #Mathematics #Algebra #Geometry #Trigonometry #Calculus #Linear Algebra #Combinatorics #Differential Equations #Real Analysis #Complex Analysis #Abstract Algebra (Includes Group Theory, Ring Theory, Field Theory, and Module Theory) #Topology #Number Theory #Logic #Probability #Statistics #Game Theory #Functional Analysis #Algebraic Geometry #Differential Geometry #Dynamical Systems (Includes "Chaos Theory") #Numerical Analysis #Set Theory #Category Theory #Model Theory #Biology #Biochemistry #Biotechnology #Bioinformatics #Cell Biology #Microbiology #Molecular Biology #Neurobiology #Cytology #Pathology #Immunobiology #Biogeography #Biotechnology #Cell Biology #Conservation Biology #Ecology #Ecophysiology #Environmental Science and Management #Evolutionary Biology #Flowering Time and Plant Responses to Abiotic Stress #Fossils #Freshwater Botany #Fungal Diseases of Tropical and Temperate Plants #Marine Botany #Molecular Plant Biology #Plant Biodiversity #Plant Cell Biology #Plant Development #Plant Diseases #Plant Ecology #Plant Hormones #Plant Physiology #Plant Reproduction #Plant Systematics #Plant Virology #Population Genetics #Pharmacy #Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutics, Novel Drug Delivery, Biopharmaceutics, Pharmacokinetics #Pharmacognosy and Natural Product Research #Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmaceutical Analysis #Pharmacology, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy #Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics, Pharmacoeconomics #Research Outcomes from Medical Sciences/Case Study and Biotechnology of Pharmaceutical Interest Are Also Considered. #PhD ademic #Scopus #SCI #LatticeScience #Springer #ScienceDirect #IEEE #Mendeley #Research #Scholarship #UGC #SSRN #ESCI #Science #Journal #Conference #SSRN #PubLons #PhD #Academic #Scopus #SCI #LatticeScience #Springer, #ScienceDirect #IEEE #Mendeley #Research #Scholarship #UGC #SSRN #LatticeScience #ESCI #Science #Journal #Conference #SSRN #PubLons

Analytical Characteristics Study of Glass Electrode based pH Measurement System in Respect of mV Output and Internal Resistance
M.L. Dongare¹, M. N. Awatade², A. D. Shaligram³, A.S. Burungale⁴
¹M.L. Dongare, Department of Electronic Science, S.M. Joshi College Hadapsar, Pune (Maharashtra). India.
²M. N. Awatade, Hi Physix Laboratory India Pvt. Ltd. Ranjangaon MIDC Tal Shirur Dist Pune, (Maharashtra). India.
³A. D. Shaligram, Department of Electronic Science, Savitribai Phule Pune University Pune, Pune (Maharashtra). India.
⁴A.S. Burungale, S.M.Joshi College Hadapsar Pune, Pune (Maharashtra). India.
Manuscript received on June 01, 2016. | Revised Version Manuscript Received on June 19, 2016. | Manuscript published on June 20, 2016. | PP: 13-15 | Volume-1 Issue-12, February 2016
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published by Lattice Science Publication (LSP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In tradition, pH measurement methods falls in to four categories, such as indicator reagents,, pH test strips, metal electrode methods(hydrogen electrode, quin hydrone electrode and antimony electrode method) and glass electrode. Glass electrode is one of the well known, inexpensive, easily available and commercially available method. However the use of these measurement type is subject to various sources of uncertainties and having limitation in many industrial applications. At present, pH sensitive glass electrodes are commonly used for determining the hydrogen ion concentration. A hydrated layer (gel layer) of around 10-4 mm is developed on the sensitive glass membrane from inside and outside when dipped in aqueous solution. However, there are unexplored avenues in the knowledge of physical mechanism in the formation of hydrated layer, potential developed, nature and different characteristics, methods of its thickness measurement etc. From the review, it is noted that electrical characterization technique may lead to better results with regard to the understanding of the basic physical mechanism in the pH sensitive glass electrodes. Hence the electrical parameter measurement technique is used and is reported in this paper.
Keywords: Glass electrode, pH sensor, electrical characterization, resistance, current.

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L00570311216

IJBSAC Journal — Mon, 16 Aug 2021 10:46:15 +0000

Fuzzy Logic based Model to Calculate the Economic Level of any Country
S. Kumar¹, Rashmi Singh², Manish K. Srivastava³, Ashish K. Srivastava⁴
¹MSc. Albina Basholli, Faculty of Mathematical Engineering and Physics Engineering, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Albania.
²Prof. Dr. Vasillaq Kedhi, University of Tirana, Albania.
³MSc. Alisa Cangonji, Ghent University, Belgium.
Manuscript received on May 01, 2016. | Revised Version Manuscript Received on May 13, 2016 | Manuscript published on May 20, 2016. | PP: 6-12 | Volume-1 Issue-12, February 2016
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published by Lattice Science Publication (LSP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The availability of data for the size of economic level of any country is an important feature for economic policies. It helps World Bank to classify the countries as their economic level e.g. medium or high income countries, and it is really a tough job to decide the same. Sometimes traditional approach is not providing the proper level, therefore we use the concept of fuzzy logic to find out the economic level of any country. The fuzzy logic is an ideal tool to cope with vague, ill-structured and uncertain scenarios, which can be found in both fields business and economics. This is the main reason why fuzzy logic is used in this research. Five input variables are used i.e. Population, GDP, Unemployment Rate, Inflation Rate, Industrial Production Growth Rate. The resulting economic level is compared with previously used benchmarking method.
Keywords: Benchmarking, country’s economy, economics, fuzzy logic, Gaussian membership function.

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K00560111116

IJBSAC Journal — Mon, 16 Aug 2021 10:34:19 +0000

A Goal Programming Model for Facility Location Planning
Albina Basholli¹, Vasillaq Kedhi², Alisa Cangonji³
¹MSc. Albina Basholli, Faculty of Mathematical Engineering and Physics Engineering, Polytechnic University of Tirana, Albania.
²Prof. Dr. Vasillaq Kedhi, University of Tirana, Albania.
³MSc. Alisa Cangonji, Ghent University, Belgium.
Manuscript received on January 01, 2016. | Revised Version Manuscript Received on January 27, 2016.| Manuscript published on January 20, 2016. | PP: 1-5 | Volume-1 Issue-12, February 2016
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite
© The Authors. Published by Lattice Science Publication (LSP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to apply Goal Programming in facility location. The feasibility project of a project idea on building an economic object is a defining moment in the decision making of the party that is investing on a certain project. Generally, the feasibility is done based on the global data extracted by the practical experience of building and functioning of similar existing object. However, it is understandable that the accuracy of the feasibility results is increased when different points of view are used in combination with exact methods of calculation. In this aspect, it is important to predict the income from the use of the object’s capacities. This leads to an intermediary problem which consists in predicting the most result oriented use of the object’s capacities. If the use of these capacities can be mathematically modeled through optimization models, then the basis of the data for evaluating the feasibility of the object becomes clearer. In this study was considered the possibility of using a mathematical model for the basin used by a yacht harbor. As a result, it is shown that the optimal use of a basin by a yacht harbor can be modeled as an objective function problem, which according to previously known methods can turn into a mathematical programming problem.
Keywords: Goal programming, facility location, goal programming, optimization.

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